Which of the following is true about individuals living with HIV?

Prepare for the HIV AIDS Competency Exam. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Individuals living with HIV can indeed lead healthy lives with proper care. Advances in medical treatment, particularly antiretroviral therapy (ART), allow individuals to manage their condition effectively. With consistent adherence to ART, many people with HIV achieve viral suppression, where the amount of HIV in their blood is undetectable. This not only improves their own health significantly—reducing the risk of progression to AIDS—but also enables them to live longer, healthier lives comparable to their HIV-negative peers.

Proper care includes regular medical check-ups, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and adhering to treatment regimens, all of which contribute to an individual’s overall well-being. This understanding is crucial in promoting positivity and reducing stigma around living with HIV.

In contrast, the other options provide incomplete or misleading information about HIV. While individuals with HIV may face challenges, the assertion that they cannot live a standard lifespan is outdated and not reflective of current realities due to effective treatment. Additionally, while treatment significantly reduces the risk of transmission, stating that individuals cannot infect others if on treatment ignores the complexities involved in transmission dynamics, including the need for continued adherence to therapy. Lastly, suggesting that individuals must avoid all social interactions perpetuates stigma and lacks recognition of the importance of social support and community for

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